Foundation model for robotics
A large general-purpose model that can be adapted to many robots and tasks.
Instead of training a separate model for each robot and job, a company trains one big model on a lot of data from many machines, then fine-tunes it for a specific robot. The idea is the same as with large language models, applied to movement and perception.
Practical meaning: a robot that uses such a model may learn a new task from a few dozen demonstrations rather than months of engineering. Check whether the model is open, whether you can fine-tune it on your own tasks, and what the vendor charges for it.
Related terms
ChinaHumanoids & R&D
Unitree G1
Bipedal humanoid
Payload
2 kgRuntime
2 hSpeed
7.2 km/h$13,500 – $16,000price as of September 2026
On salePhoto coming soon
ChinaHumanoids & R&D
Unitree H1
Bipedal humanoid
Payload
7 kgRuntime
no dataSpeed
no data$90,000price as of September 2026
Made to orderPhoto coming soon
USAHumanoids & R&D
Figure 02
Bipedal humanoid
Payload
20 kgRuntime
5 hSpeed
3 km/hNot for sale, no price
Not for sale
USAHumanoids & R&D
Tesla Optimus
Bipedal humanoid
Payload
no dataRuntime
no dataSpeed
no dataNot for sale, no price
Not for sale